NASA Investigates Caves on the Lunar Surface with the GIMLI Project
The American space agency is mapping underground caves and lava tubes to protect astronauts against extreme temperatures and radiation hazards on the Moon.
NASA has launched the GIMLI project to investigate underground caves and lava tubes for future manned lunar missions and base establishments.
GIMLI Project and Underground Research
NASA has initiated the GIMLI project to explore underground caves and lava tubes for planned bases on the Moon. As a result of radar measurements conducted in July 2024, a cave that may be suitable for long-term missions on the satellite was detected.
Marius Hills and Volcanic Pits
Scientists assess that the pits on the lunar surface are not simple holes, but lead to massive underground caves formed as a result of volcanic activities. In this context, the Marius Hills pit, discovered in 2009 by Japan's Kaguya satellite, has become the center of research.
The Search for Natural Shelter for Astronauts
Special equipment to be sent to the Moon will scan the surface and map the cavities underneath. These underground tubes are targeted to provide astronauts with a natural shelter against extreme heat, harmful radiation, and micrometeorites on the satellite.