Industrial profits in China reach three-month high driven by AI and tech manufacturing

Serdar HocamAuthor & Editor

Industrial profits in China rose by 14.4 percent year-on-year in September. Growth in AI and high-tech manufacturing helped offset pressure from weak domestic demand, resulting in the strongest profitability performance in the last three months.

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China industrial profits post strongest growth in three months as tech boom widens economic divide

According to data released by China's National Bureau of Statistics, profits of large-scale industrial enterprises increased by 14.4 percent in September compared to the same period last year. This rise occurred as momentum in AI and technology-focused manufacturing limited the impact of weak domestic demand and fluctuations in commodity prices.

In the first nine months of the year, industrial profits increased by a total of 15.5 percent. Notably, profits for manufacturers of specialized electronic materials tripled, while a 51.7 percent increase was observed in the profits of semiconductor equipment manufacturers. Optical fiber producers increased their profits more than sixfold, thanks to demand for AI data centers.

Assessment: Experts point out that growth in the Chinese economy is increasingly diverging between technology exports and AI investments versus consumption-oriented sectors. The stagnation in the housing market and weak household demand continue to exert pressure on the overall economic outlook. The government's avoidance of large-scale stimulus to boost domestic demand, combined with the debt burden of local governments and issues of overcapacity, continues to strain economic balances.

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