AI data centers are colliding with cities scarred by heavy industry

Serdar HocamAuthor & Editor

Residents and activists across the U.S. are pushing back against new AI data center projects, citing environmental and energy risks.

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The AI data center boom is colliding with cities scarred by big industry  | TechCrunch

As debates continue over the construction of AI data centers in various U.S. cities, residents and activists in Philadelphia and other regions are opposing the projects due to environmental, noise, water, and energy concerns.

Potential Sites and Reactions in Philadelphia

Although formal construction proposals have not yet been made, city officials have identified two potential sites: Northeast Philadelphia and Grays Ferry, near the massive former oil refinery that closed following an explosion in 2019.

Philly Thrive Board President Sonya Sanders and other residents gathered outside City Hall to voice concerns over pollution, noise, and the strain on public resources such as water and electricity.

The Environmental and Energy Dimension of Data Centers

According to BloombergNEF data, U.S. data centers are projected to consume more natural gas than Germany and Japan combined by 2035, increasing greenhouse gas emissions.

Clean Air Council attorney Annie Fox noted that data centers frequently rely on fossil fuels and diesel engines, which worsen air pollution and climate change.

Local and State Reactions Nationwide

New York Governor Kathy Hochul signed an executive order temporarily blocking the state from approving new permits for large projects until the impacts are fully understood.

Data center moratoriums have been approved in cities such as Denver, Indianapolis, Asheville, Charlotte, and Reno to allow officials to evaluate potential impacts.