Artificial Intelligence and Technology Policy Initiatives in the U.S. Senate

Serdar HocamAuthor & Editor

Technical experts serving in the U.S. Senate shared important observations regarding AI governance and technological expertise in federal policy.

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Six technical experts who served as fellows in the U.S. Senate between 2023 and 2025 shared their experiences regarding AI governance, bipartisan cooperation in Congress, and the integration of technical knowledge into federal policy.

Changing Approaches in Artificial Intelligence Policies

Following a process that began with industry leaders demanding new laws to limit AI risks, calls were made shortly after to relax regulations in order to promote innovation.

Growing Technical Expertise in Congress

Over the past decade, technical expertise in Congress has shown a marked increase, and many offices have begun employing staff knowledgeable in AI governance.

Bipartisan Cooperation and Collaborative Efforts

While Democratic and Republican offices were observed seeking common ground, bipartisan bills aimed at increasing public AI literacy were prepared.

Federal Initiatives and Institutional Continuity

Federal projects such as AI standards, innovation centers, and research resources maintained continuity across different administrative terms.