Artificial Intelligence and the Danger of Cognitive Atrophy
In his new book, MIT Sloan Professor Eric So states that if artificial intelligence replaces thinking rather than enhancing it, it could lead to cognitive atrophy in humans.
Professor Eric So of the MIT Sloan School of Management argues in his new book, 'The Collision: What AI Does to Us', that artificial intelligence is reshaping human cognition and that relying on technology instead of thinking carries risks.
The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Human Cognition
Eric So states that individuals using artificial intelligence fall into two groups: those who use the technology to think better and those who turn directly to artificial intelligence instead of thinking.
The Concept of AI Gravity and Productivity
So points out that it is tempting for people to abandon their willingness to struggle with difficult problems, memory, and reasoning, and he refers to this phenomenon as 'AI gravity' because it masquerades as productivity.
Cognitive Atrophy and the Physical Muscle Analogy
Stating that the human brain adapts to the work performed, So emphasizes that if tasks are continuously delegated to artificial intelligence, the brain does not get exercise, and cognitive skills can deteriorate, just like unused muscles weakening.
Four Essential Guides for Employees and Managers
The author offers recommendations for employees, managers, executives, and educators on preserving signature thinking skills and treating the use of artificial intelligence as a matter of skill development.