Chinese Companies Target US AI Data Center Market

Serdar HocamAuthor & Editor

While the US artificial intelligence infrastructure push is seen as a major opportunity for Chinese manufacturers, it also brings supply chain and security debates.

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China wants in on U.S. AI data center boom. Here's why

As US artificial intelligence data center investments continue at full speed, Chinese manufacturers and infrastructure companies are taking strategic steps to secure a share of this massive market.

Market Potential and Companies

While China and the US engage in global competition in the field of artificial intelligence, some Chinese manufacturers view the setup of data centers in the US as a significant commercial opportunity. S.K. Lee, global vice president of the Singapore-headquartered company Brightray, stated that they see enormous potential in the US market. PrefabDC, which serves as the sole manufacturer for Brightray, produces prefabricated data centers.

Artificial Intelligence and Data Center Statistics

According to data from the Stanford Institute for Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence, the US hosted the highest number of AI data centers in the world as of 2025. While there are 5,427 data centers in the US, this figure is recorded as 449 in China. US tech giants are projected to spend a total of approximately $765 billion on AI infrastructure this year.

Political Developments and Trade Dynamics

Chinese President Xi Jinping's visit to Washington and his talks with US President Donald Trump brought renewed focus to trade and artificial intelligence dynamics. However, US politicians are voicing security concerns regarding dependency on critical Chinese infrastructure and are evaluating new component bans.

Supply Challenges and Prefabricated Solutions

Despite political challenges, the US faces local shortages and long lead times for electrical and data center components. While Chinese supply chains aim to fill this gap advantageously, Brightray and PrefabDC cut standard data center construction times in the US by at least half using prefabricated construction methods from China.