Singapore assesses participation in China-led artificial intelligence body
Singapore is evaluating an invitation to join the China-based Waico artificial intelligence organization; analysts state this move could provide a voice in the global order but might draw Washington's reaction.
Singapore has begun evaluating the step after being invited to the World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization, established under China's leadership. Experts state that this membership could facilitate playing a role in global artificial intelligence governance, but it carries the risk of receiving a negative response from Washington due to the competition between the US and China.
Waico Invitation and Evaluation Process
Minister for Digital Development and Information Josephine Teo announced in parliament that Singapore had received an invitation from the Shanghai-based World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization (Waico), established in July. Teo stated that this offer will be considered alongside other international collaborations in line with the country's interests.
Pax Silica and Strategic Positioning
Singapore had previously been among the founding signatories of the US-led Pax Silica initiative, which aims to strengthen critical mineral supply chains for artificial intelligence. Minister Teo emphasized that the country makes its decisions not based on unilateral comparisons, but rather in accordance with general interests and areas of common interest.
Aiming to Have a Say in Governance
Analysts state that Singapore's participation in Waico stems from a desire to shape artificial intelligence standards from within rather than from China. Experts convey that the divergence of standards will create difficulties for companies and that this alignment could be to Singapore's benefit.
Geopolitical Risks and US Competition
Experts point out that tensions between the superpowers complicate the decision. It is stated that dual membership could bring restrictive measures from Washington and that the US might force countries to choose sides on this matter.
Situation Within ASEAN and the Search for Consensus
There is no joint stance regarding Waico and Pax Silica within the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). It is noted that reaching a consensus is difficult due to differences and competition in member states' national interests.